下列选项中，对民族乐器箫的归类，正确的一项是( )。

【名词&注释】

传统教育(traditional education)、虚拟语气(subjunctive mood)、个体差异性(individual difference)、年龄特征(age characteristics)、相互尊重(mutual respect)、民族乐器(national instrument)、环境决定论(environmental determinism)、大器晚成、弹拨乐器(the plucked instruments)、发展速度

[单选题]下列选项中，对民族乐器箫的归类，正确的一项是( )。

A. 吹奏乐器
B. 打击乐器
C. 弹拨乐器^{(the plucked instruments)}
D. 拉弦乐器

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学习资料：

[单选题]梁启超认为："要进行趣味教育，就要让学生领会学习的乐趣，不能摧残学生学习趣味。而摧残教育趣味的原因其中有一条就是注射式教育。"这就要求教师要开展趣味教育，就要做到( )。

A. 经常开展课外活动，丰富学生课余生活
B. 结合多种教学方法，建立快乐学习课堂
C. 培养学生学习兴趣，引导学生主动学习
D. 积极创设问题情境，满足学生求知需要

[单选题]有的人大器晚成，有的人少年得志，这体现了个人身心发展的( )规律。

A. 个体差异性
B. 不平衡性
C. 互补性
D. 阶段性

[单选题]有人把教育隐喻为"塑造"，称教师是"人类灵魂工程师"，这种观点在人的发展影响因素问题上倾向于( )。

A. 遗传决定论
B. 成熟论
C. 外铄论
D. 内因与外因交互作用论

[单选题]教师对上课守纪律的学生进行表扬，家长对考试成绩好的孩子给予物质奖励等都属于( )。

A. 获得
B. 消退
C. 强化
D. 回避

[单选题]儿童认为如果所有的人都同意的话，规则是可以改变的。依据皮亚杰的道德发展理论.这一时期的儿童处于( )。

A. 自我中心阶段
B. 权威阶段
C. 可逆性阶段
D. 公正阶段

[多选题]德育过程就是个体社会化和社会规范个体化的统一过程。( )

A. √

[单选题]教师心理健康的标准是( )。

A. 了解自己，但不能对自己的能力做恰当估计
B. 具有超强人际关系
C. 能与现实环境保持接触
D. 在任何情况下，能做到个性发挥

[单选题]______ your valuable help, we couldn't have finished the experiment ahead of time.

A. If it were not for
B. Had it not been for
C. Were it not for
D. If it has not been for

[单选题]请阅读 Passage 2,完成 1~5小题。 　　Passage 2 　　It's no srprise that Jennifer Senior's insightful,provocative magazine cover story,"I love My Children,I Hate My Life",is arousing much chatter-nothing gets people talking like the suggestion that child rearing is anything less than a completely fulfilling,life-enriching experience.rather than concluding that children make parents either happy or miserable,Senior suggests we need to redefine happiness: instead of thinking ofit as something that can be measured by moment-to-moment joy,we should consider being happy as a past-tense condition.Even though the day-to-day experience of raising kids can be soul-crushingly hard.Senior writes that "the very things that in the moment dampen our moods can later be sources ofintense gratification and delight." 　　The magazine cover showing an attractive mother holding a cute baby is hardly the only Madonna-and-child image on newsstands this week.There are also stories about newly adoptive-and newly single-mom sandra Bullock,as well as the usual "Jennifer Aniston is pregnant" news.Practically every week features at least one celebrity mom,or mom-to-be,smiling on the newsstands. 　　In a society that so persistently celebrates procreation,is it any wonder that admitting you regret having children is equivalent to admitting you support kitten-killing? It doesn't seem quite fair,then,to compare the regrets ofparents to the regrets of the childless.Unhappy parents rarely are provoked to wonder if they shouldn't have had kids,but unhappy childless folks are bothered with the message that children are the single most important thing in the world: obviously their misery must be a direct result of the gaping baby-size holes in their lives. 　　Of course,the image ofparenthood that celebrity magazines like Us Weekly and People present is hugely unrealistiC.especially when the parents are single mothers like Bullock.According to several studies concluding that parents are less happy than childless couples,single parents are the least happy of all.No shock there,considering how much work it is to raise a kid without a partner to lean on; yet to hear sandra and Britney tell it,raising a kid on their "own" (read: with round-the-clock help) is a piece ofcake. 　　It's hard to imagine that many people are dumb enough to want children just because Reese and Angelina make it look so glamorous: most adults understand that a baby is not a haircut.But it's interesting to wonder if the images we see every week of stress-free,happiness-enhancing parenthood aren't in some small,subconscious way contributing to our own dissatisfactions with the actual experience,in the same way that a small part of us hoped getting "the rachel" might make us look just a little bit like Jennifer Aniston.

We learn from Paragraph 2 that________.

A. celebrity moms are a permanent source for gossip
B. single mothers with babies deserve greater attention
C. news about pregnant celebrities is entertaining
D. having children is highly valued by the public

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