[单选题]（） is a measurable, verifiable work product such as specification. feasibility study report, detail document, or working prototype

正确答案 ：B

deliverable

解析：该题的关键词为"work product"，其语句结构为" ____（主语）is(谓语)a measurable，verifiable work product"，含义为"什么是可度量的、可验证的工作产品"，排除其他选项后容易选出deliverable（交付物）。

[单选题]（）is the budgeted amount for the work actually completed on the schedule activity or WBS component during a giving time period.

正确答案 ：B

Earned value

解析：该题的关键词为"budgeted amount for the work actually completed"，其语句结构为"（）（主语）is（谓语）the budgeted amount for the work actually completed"，含义为"什么是实际完成工作对应的预算"，容易判断该语句正是挣值( Earned value)的定义。

[单选题]Organizations perform work to achieve a set of objectives. Generally, work can be categorized as either projects or operations, although the two sometimes are（）

正确答案 ：C

overlap

解析：该题的关键词为"categorizedprojects or operations"，其语句结构为"Generally,work（主语）can be categorized（谓语）as either projects or operations, althoughthe two（主语）sometimes are（）（谓语）"，含义为"通常，工作可以分类为项目型和运作型工作，尽管两者有时(?)"，因两者既有相同之处，也有不同的地方，所以选择C。选项D对应的单词"dissever"疑为拼写有误。

[单选题]Project（）Management includes the processes required to ensure that theproj ect includes all the work required, and only the work required, to complete the project successfully.

正确答案 ：B

Scope

解析：该题的关键词为"all the work required, only the work required"，其语句结构为"Project（）Management（主语）includes（谓语）the processes"，含义为"项目什么管理包含过程"，仅根据关键词便可判断出应该与项目范围管理紧密相关，在结合语句分析，应该选择项目范围管理，即Scope。

[单选题]On some projects, especially ones of smaller scope, activity sequencing, activity resource estimating, activity duration estimating, and（）are so tightly linkedthat they are viewed as a single process that can be performed by a person over a relatively short period of time.

正确答案 ：D

schedule development

解析：该题的关键词为"activitysequencing. activity resourceestimating. Activityduration estimating"，其语句结构为"activity sequencing, activity resource estimating, activity duration estimating, and （主语）are so tightly linked（谓语）"，含义为"活动排序、活动资源估算、活动工期估算以及什么紧密相关"，该题考察的知识点在于项目进度管理包含的各个子过程，依次为活动定义、活动排序、活动资源估算、活动工期估算、制定进度计划以及进度监控。考生在了解知识点的前提下能够轻松选出选项D,考生如果缺乏相应的知识，则只能碰运气了。

[单选题]The receiving activities conduct analyses of the requirements with the requirements provider to ensure that a compatible, shared understanding is reached on the meaning of the requirements. The result ofthis analysis and dialog is an（）set of requirements.

正确答案 ：A

agreed-to

解析：该题的关键词为"compatible, shared understanding"，其主要的语句结构为"The result of this analysis and dialog（主语）is（谓语）an____set of requirements（表语）"，含义为"分析和讨论对应的结果为一组什么的需求"，根据题意，应该是达成一致的需求集，所以从选项中识别短语，判断短语的正确形式，此处应该选择agreed-t0。agree with表示同意某人，agree to表示同意某事，此处的"同意"作为形容词性质出现，所以应该使用agreed to形式，其他都不对。

[单选题]Developing the project schedule is often an iterative process. It determines the planned start and finish dates for project activities and milestones. Schedule development can require the review and revision of duration estimates and resource estimates to create an approved project schedule that can serve as a baseline to（）progress.

正确答案 ：B

track

解析：该题的关键词为"project schedule、 baseline"，其主要的语句结构为一个定语从句结构"project schedule that （主语）can serve as （谓语）a baseline to_progress"，含义为"项目进度可以作为怎么样项目进展的基线"，根据题意，容易判断对项目进度进行跟踪，所以选择选项B。

[单选题]The strategies for handling risk comprise of two main types: negative risks, and positive risks. The goal ofthe plan is to minimize threats and maximize opportunities. When dealing with negative risks, there are three main response strategies（）,rransfer ,Mitigate.

正确答案 ：C

Avoid

解析：该题的关键词为"negative risks、response strategies"，其语句结构为"When dealing with negative risks（状语从句），there are（谓语）three main response strategies（）Transfer，Mitigate（主语）"，含义为"当应对负面风险时，有三种应对方法，分别是什么、转移和减弱。"，根据负面风险的应对方法，可知是规避，应该选择Avoid。

[单选题]The Unified Modeling Language is a standard graphical language for modeling object-oriented software（）can show the behavior of systems in terms of how objects interact with each other.

正确答案 ：C

Sequencediagram

解析：该题的关键词为"Unifled Modeling Language. behavior of systems、 objects interactwith each other"，其语句结构为"（）（主语）can show（谓语）the behavior of systems（宾语）in terms of how objects interact with each other"，含义为"什么可表示系统对象之间交互的行为"，结合选项分析，可知该题考察的知识点在于UML的不同视图之间的区别。根据UML视图定义，可知应该选择顺序图。

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