高级中学美术题库2022《普通高中美术课程标准（实验）》内容及解读题库终极模考试题165

1. [多选题]《西湖七月半》的写作特点有（）

A. 语言生动传神
B. 善于运用心理描写
C. 笔调轻松随意，富有诙谐意味
D. 善于用不同的情景作对比
E. 采用了倒叙的方法

2. [单选题]2007年1月1日，大海公司以银行存款666万元购入一项无形资产，其预计使用年限为6年，采用直线法按月摊销，2007年和2008年末，大海公司预计该无形资产的可收回金额分别为500万元和420万元，假定该公司于每年年末对无形资产计提减值准备，计提减值准备后，原预计的使用年限保持不变，不考虑其他因素，2009年6月30日该无形资产的账面净值为（）万元。

A. 666
B. 388.5
C. 350
D. 405

3. [单选题]便携式气体检测仪^{(portable gas detector)}的（）通过采集气体浓度，对其进行分析处理，完成报警功能，并可将报警信息上传至消防控制平台。

A. A、探测器
B. B、控制器
C. C、显示器
D. D、过滤器

4. [单选题]现行的《传染病防治法》^{(law of communicable disease prevention )}施行的时间是（）

A. 2004年8月28日
B. 2004年12月1日
C. 2005年8月28日
D. 2005年12月1日
E. 2006年1月1日

5. [单选题]风湿性心脏病最易侵犯的瓣膜是()

A. A．主动脉瓣
B. B．肺动脉瓣^{(pulmonary valve)}
C. C．二尖瓣
D. D．三尖瓣
E. E．二尖瓣+主动脉瓣

6. [单选题]阅读理解：请根据短文内容，为每题确定l个最佳选项。A New Strategy to Overcome Breast Cancer。Post-menopausal（绝经后）women who walk for an hour a day can cut their chance of breast cancer significantly,a study has suggested. The report, which followed 73,000 women for 17 years,found walking for at least seven hours a week lowered the risk of the disease.The American Cancer Society team said this was the first time reduced risk was specifically linked to walking. UK experts said it was more evidence that lifestyle influenced cancer risk.A recent poll for the charity Ramblers a quarter of adults walk for no more than an hour a week,but being active is known to reduce the risk of a number of cancers.This study, published in Cancer Epidemiology,Biomarkers&Prevention,followed 73.615 women out of 97,785 aged 50-74 who had been recruited by the American Cancer Society between 1992 and 1993,so it could monitor the incidence of cancer in the group.They were asked to complete questionnaires on their health and on how much time they were active and participating in activities such as walking,swimming and aerobics（有氧运动）and how much time they spent sitting watching television or reading.They completed the same questionnaires at two-year intervals between 1997 and 2009. Of the women,47% said walking was their only recreational activity.Those who walked for at least seven hours per week had a 14% lower risk of breast cancer compared to those who walked three or fewer hours per week.Dr. Alpa Patel, a senior epidemiologist at the American Cancer Society in Atlanta, Georgia, who led the study, said:”Given that more than 60% of women report some daily walking, promoting walking as a healthy leisure-time activity could be an effective strategy for increasing physical activity amongst post-menopausal women.We were pleased to find that without any other recreational activity, just walking one hour a day was associated with a lower risk of breast cancer in these women.””More strenuous（紧张的）and longer activities lowered the risk even more.”Baroness Delyth Morgan, chief executive of Breast Cancer Campaign,said:”This study adds further evidence that our lifestyle choices can play a part in influencing the risk of breast cancer and even small changes incorporate into our normal day-to-day activity can make a difference.”She added:”We know that the best weapon to overcoming breast cancer is the ability to stop it occurring in the first place. The challenge now is how we turn these findings into action and identify other sustainable lifestyle changes that will help us prevent breast cancer.”

A. D

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